Recent news on bicycle innovation and R&D focuses on electric bicycles, sustainable design, and intelligent technologies. Below are key developments:

1. Electric Bicycle Technology Breakthroughs:
   • Japan introduced an electric-assist bicycle with regenerative braking, recovering energy during braking or downhill rides to achieve "near-infinite" range, with a maximum range of 1,000 km. Similar to automotive energy recovery systems, this technology sparked widespread discussion, with some netizens remarking, "Why only now?"
   • A puncture-proof electric-assist tricycle was launched, featuring a special hollow tire design that eliminates the need for inflation and prevents flats. A low-seat model allows easy foot contact with the ground, enhancing safety and stability, ideal for seniors or urban commuters.
2. Sustainable and Customizable Design:
   • Dutch brand Bough Bikes unveiled handcrafted bicycles made from natural oak. Though heavier than steel or carbon fiber frames, they combine sustainable materials with customizable saddles and tire colors, catering to modern demands for eco-friendly and natural lifestyles while balancing aesthetics and functionality.
   • The Taipei International Cycle Show (TAIPEI CYCLE) 2025 will launch the "2025 Bike Vision" project, inviting global startups to showcase innovations in lightweight, electric, intelligent, and shared-service solutions, promoting sustainable development in the bicycle industry.
3. Intelligent and Functional Integration:
   • A creative bicycle design integrates a saddle with a tire pump, allowing riders to inflate tires on the go, combining practicality and portability, and earning attention in the design community.
   • A new bicycle backpack with integrated turn signals displays emojis or directional indicators on the back via a controller, enhancing nighttime riding safety. Unveiled at the 2025 Tokyo Cycle Show, it has been well-received by cyclists.
   • Taiwan-based startup Velodash developed a bicycle app combining team ride data and social features. Within three months of launch, it expanded to Singapore and was selected for TechCrunch Disrupt SF 2018, showcasing Taiwan’s innovation in digital cycling services.
4. Bearings and Component Innovations:
   • Taiwan’s JOTA BEARING introduced bicycle bearings compliant with automotive safety standards (IATF 16949), used in seven major components like bottom brackets, hubs, and pedals. Automated inspection and sealed designs reduce noise, prevent debris intrusion, and enhance durability and riding comfort.
   • igus launched lubrication-free plastic bearings for bicycles, claiming 80% weight reduction and 40% cost savings compared to metal bearings. Maintenance-free and dirt-resistant, they suit various riding conditions.
5. Market Trends and Challenges:
   • The global bicycle industry is moving toward lightweight, electric, intelligent, and shared solutions, with the electric bicycle market projected to reach $37.01 billion by 2025. Advances in battery technology and design position e-bikes as commuting alternatives. Taiwan’s bicycle industry must integrate technology and customized services to address U.S.-China trade tensions and global supply chain challenges.

• • Taiwanese brands like Acer and Giant are actively promoting electric bicycles (E-bikes) to boost sales, but overall market demand remains influenced by global economic fluctuations.